• verstra@programming.dev
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    3 months ago

    This logic is not sound. Why couldn’t be the case that only one religion is right?

    Three people looking at a triangle might have different opinions about what shape it is. It is inconceivable that they are all right, but that does not imply that they are all wrong.

    • Pennomi@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      I think the part that’s left out is “since they all can’t be right, yet use the same standard of authority for truth, the most likely scenario is that none of them have a reasonable claim to truth”.

    • bizarroland@fedia.io
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      3 months ago

      If only one religion is right, then the God of that religion is either evil or an asshole or not all knowing and all powerful.

      If you think about it, and all knowing all powerful God that allows a gigantic portion of his beloved children to live in complete and total ignorance for their entire lives without even the chance of ever knowing the truth would be a terrible asshole at best, and that’s only assuming that he doesn’t throw everyone that doesn’t get the truth he didn’t give them into hell forever.

      Of course that only covers the abrahamic religions. I feel like Zoroastrianism would probably still be okay because as little of it as I understand it seems to be more like the world is a stage where a chess game is being played and each piece moves as it will and the battling deities over watching the game can only make so many moves each to keep it fair.

      Buddhism can’t really complain about it other than that it sucks that we’re all currently stuck in hell and having to live tens of thousands of lives until we’re allowed to get out, seems like more people should make it out as time goes by.

      Either way though, if there is one true religion it would be amazing if the god of that religion would occasionally pop onto the planet and remind everybody that they exist, maybe give us the bread and circuses show to catch us back up, maybe throw out a couple of worldwide hey I forgive everybody’s and then pop back off just to remind us.

      A thousand years without a reappearance of the God of all gods is a long time to keep the torch burning.

      • MelodiousFunk@slrpnk.net
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        3 months ago

        it would be amazing if the god of that religion would occasionally pop onto the planet and remind everybody that they exist, maybe give us the bread and circuses show to catch us back up, maybe throw out a couple of worldwide hey I forgive everybody’s and then pop back off just to remind us.

        A thousand years without a reappearance of the God of all gods is a long time to keep the torch burning.

        https://slrpnk.net/comment/9243887

        A dramatization, if you will.

        • Knock_Knock_Lemmy_In@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          God’s Final Message

          After discovering that the people of the Universe were rather unhappy with their Universe, God set out to make sure they understood He hadn’t purposefully tried to screw with them. And so He wrote the following message on a mountain for anybody within range to see. The message went as follows:

          WE APOLOGISE FOR THE INCONVENIENCE.

          The message eventually became a tourist attraction.

      • chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        Yeah, so if you’re a worshipper of the Greek pantheon you could be right. The Greek gods are powerful but not all-powerful, wise but not all-knowing, and not particularly loving (they have their own agenda). Sometimes they’re even assholes but not particularly evil.

    • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      The logic seems sound to me.

      If they all look at thin air, and claim there is different kinds of magical beings, and as evidence they say they imagined it, isn’t it reasonable to conclude there actually is none of the magical beings they claim? Since they use the same vastly erroneous process to make similar extraordinary claims.

      As Richard Dawkins say: Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.

        • Eyelessoozeguy@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          How so, isn’t it a definite origin for how all of the everything got here and what it means to be part of the origin. Is there a religion without an origin story implied or actuated?

          • yetiftw@lemmy.world
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            3 months ago

            did you just not read my comment? all I said is there is more to religion than an origin story eg beliefs, holy texts (like the talmud which isn’t about origination), and rituals/practices. lighting the candles on shabbat isn’t about where we came from

            • Eyelessoozeguy@lemmy.world
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              3 months ago

              I’m not to familiar with Jewish customs but aren’t those candles part of a metaphor for the dawn of creation. The seven days to create the cosmos? How is that not part of the origin story of the everything?

    • makeshiftreaper@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      That’s why it says “most reasonable conclusion.” If all of these religions have the same level of evidence of their existence, all have people who are certain that their religion is real and all others are false, and they all claim to be the “truth” then what’s most reasonable?

      Obviously it’s possible that any given religion is correct about the world, but if you ask me which is more probable: that every human religion is wrong except the 1 that is correct, or that every human religion is wrong? I think I agree with the original quote

    • Uriel238 [all pronouns]@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      3 months ago

      The reasonable conclusion comes from the vast range of possibilities of what is true, which is exponentially larger than the range of possibilities specifically expressed in the world’s popular religions, even if we were to assume that every human being has their own understanding of what is true. The range of possibilities not conceived of by one of eight-billion human beings is vastly greater, so the chances of one person getting it right is akin to winning the lottery.

      If we assume that any two people agree on religious truth, that number of religions becomes less, and the odds it is not one of those becomes even greater.

      Note that there are about (not quite) 40,000 denominations of Christianity (and then all the non-denominational churches, some of which are megachurches that stay ND so they are not recognized as an NRM, which law enforcement presumes is a potentially-dangerous cult-or-sect) so we get very specific as to what religious truth is, and we fight wars or litigate over these specifics.

      Considering the scope of the universe compared to the scope of life on earth (let alone human life), it’s highly more likely the Milky Way galaxy (including the solar system and everything in it) is incidental to any divine purpose of the cosmos. The difference between the chances that we’re special or important, and the chances mold under a specific Sequoia tree in central California is special or important is infinitesimal.

      So even when we only consider theistic possibilities within the universe as we see and understand it, any popular religion that has a non-zero possibility of being true still doesn’t have much more than that.

    • MisterFrog@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      I do think it’s reasonable to say they are all wrong, but I agree with you, this logic provided in the image doesn’t make sense.

      It being impossible for all to be true, doesn’t imply they are all false.

      It’s likely they are all false, if you subscribe to the philosophy of science, where without testable evidence, it’s deemed unreasonable to assume something likely to be true.

      The (in my opinion) correct opinion is that all religions are very likely false, because none have provided convincing evidence according to the scientific method.

    • Telorand@reddthat.com
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      3 months ago

      Correct. By their very nature of certain religions being mutually exclusive, they can’t all be correct, but they could all be wrong.

      They aren’t wrong because some are mutually exclusive. That’s a non-sequitur. They are false or at least not true, because the evidence either falsifies the claims or doesn’t prove them to be true.

    • scarabic@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      It could be the case, but it’s more reasonable to think that they are all wrong rather than to think that 334 of them are wrong and 1 of them is right.

  • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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    3 months ago

    Say I have 6 people all guessing a different result of a roll of a D6. It’s inconceivable that they are all right, and it’s absolutely not a “reasonable conclusion” that they are all wrong.

    Additionally, if we include the people who believe they know there is no god (a position held with no proof) as a religion (which is not much of a stretch) then it’s also included in the " they are all wrong" group.

    I lack a belief in a god because I’ve been provided no evidence that own exists, but the logic in this picture is full of holes.

    • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      If you think his logic is bad here, wait till you read his position on the Iraq War.

      The Christopher Hitchens style of atheism is very heavy on the pithy one-liners and very light on real philosophy, reason, or ethics. Neoconservatism in a nutshell.

    • exanime@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      Say I have 6 people all guessing a different result of a roll of a D6. It’s inconceivable that they are all right, and it’s absolutely not a “reasonable conclusion” that they are all wrong.

      In this strawman, you are correct as you 1) already know there are only 6 possible answers to choose from; 2) you know at least 1 of the participants will get it right as you set the conditions to be “different results” and 3) the result is discrete and absolute.

      None of the above conditions apply to religions in general… 1) we do not know how many possible right answer are there; 2) the options are endless and can overlap and 3) if one of them is right in someway, it would 100% be a matter of perspective and context

      • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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        3 months ago
        1. already know there are only 6 possible answers to choose from; 2) you know at least 1 of the participants will get it right as you set the conditions to be “different results” and 3) the result is discrete and absolute.

        You are pointing out how a 6D dice is different than picking/defining a religion. I’m not saying they are the same thing, I’m giving you an example where just because it is inconceivable all answers are correct, that doesn’t mean no answer can be correct. There is no strawman in my argument, I’m just applying the logic to something we would all agree one.

        1. we do not know how many possible right answer are there; 2) the options are endless and can overlap and 3) if one of them is right in someway, it would 100% be a matter of perspective and context

        This is expanding, by leaps and bounds, the argument in the OP’s image. You are now introducing a bunch of other things. Unprovable, of course. Seriously, how could you know that being correct about a religious would be “100% a matter of perspective and context”? Why couldn’t it be just objectively and patently correct? The fact that some might be partially correct doesn’t change the fact that one could be completely correct.

        • exanime@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          This is expanding, by leaps and bounds, the argument in the OP’s image

          So you are ok with Op narrowing down all religions to 6 discreet choices where one is absolute truth but I’m the one with the scope problem?

          You are now introducing a bunch of other things. Unprovable, of course. Seriously, how could you know that being correct about a religious would be "100%

          Well, op declared that one must be correct and therefore the actual initial argument was wrong. Lol how can you blame me for saying religion is unprobable while defending an argument that claims some religion is certainly right without an iota of proof???

          • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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            3 months ago

            So you are ok with Op narrowing down all religions to 6 discreet choices

            No one narrowed anything down to 6 discreet choices. I demonstrated a case where it is inconceivable that all people are correct, while at the same time demonstrating it is completely unreasonable to claim that no one can be correct.

            op declared that one must be correct

            At no point did anyone claim one must be correct.

            that claims some religion is certainly right

            The question “why couldn’t it be” is not even remotely equivalent to the claim that “it certainly is.”

            • exanime@lemmy.world
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              3 months ago

              No one narrowed anything down to 6 discreet choices. I demonstrated a case where it is inconceivable that all people are correct, while at the same time demonstrating it is completely unreasonable to claim that no one can be correct.

              Yes but the validity of that “demonstration” is showing an equivalent scenario, which you did not. If I claim “a bird is a living thing and flies, ergo all living things fly” I would be wrong and even if that line does apply to many living things, it is still a gross generalization.

              All I am saying is that you are arguing a flawed argument with another flawed argument.

              At no point did anyone claim one must be correct.

              Your reduced scenario assumed one must be, otherwise you’d be agreeing with the quote posted by OP

              The question “why couldn’t it be” is not even remotely equivalent to the claim that “it certainly is.”

              I can… but we cannot know if that is the case so we should ALSO not be acting as if it already is right and certain

              • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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                3 months ago

                Yes but the validity of that “demonstration” is showing an equivalent scenario

                I used the equivalent logic. I’m demonstrating the logic is wrong, not the conclusion.

                Your reduced scenario assumed one must be

                Nit picky. Change it to a million sided die and 999999 people all choose different answers. One doesn’t have to be true, but it’s still ridiculous to claim they all have to be wrong.

                ALSO not be acting as if it already is right and certain

                I started this whole thing by saying I lack a belief in a god because I see no evidence of one. You gotta shake the black and white thinking. Just because I recognize his logic here is garbage, that doesn’t mean I don’t agree with his conclusions.

                • exanime@lemmy.world
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                  3 months ago

                  I used the equivalent logic. I’m demonstrating the logic is wrong, not the conclusion.

                  By using a scenario that nowhere near resembles the original claim? that’s the part I disagree with

                  Nit picky. Change it to a million sided die and 999999 people all choose different answers. One doesn’t have to be true, but it’s still ridiculous to claim they all have to be wrong.

                  OK, 99999 side, no option is correct. How does this disprove the original claim which concluded that “none are correct”?

                  You gotta shake the black and white thinking.

                  I’m not, my initial criticism of your logic is precisely that we cannot reduce it to a simple right or wrong. Almost everything is more nuanced than that, specially religion

        • HowManyNimons@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          You’re right. Sometimes Hitchins said things that were only 6/10 smart, not 10/10. Now if you’ll excuse me I’m going to have to post a bunch of Spongebob memes to 196 to recover the karma I’m about to lose.

      • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        None of the above conditions apply to religions in general…

        Or any kind of philosophy, for that matter. You can always play at God of the Gaps and insist the scientific worldview is incomplete. You can always lean on the Gödel’s incompleteness theorem to assert a certain amount of unknowableness in the universe.

        Does that mean every effort at understanding the world around us is pointless? Or does it mean the task of building a working model of the universe is more difficult than any single lifetime - or civilization’s worth of lifetimes - can hope to accomplish?

        if one of them is right in someway, it would 100% be a matter of perspective and context

        Which seems like it would add some degree of value to our overarching understanding of our human condition. Something worth studying and learning from, rather than casually dismissing as wrong for being incomplete.

        • exanime@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          I have no idea what you are shooting at with this latest goal post move.

          I simply stated your analogy was a poor strawman you used to attack the original point

          Does that mean every effort at understanding the world around us is pointless? Or does it mean the task of building a working model of the universe is more difficult than any single lifetime - or civilization’s worth of lifetimes - can hope to accomplish?

          Where the hell did I even come close to suggest the contrary?

          Which seems like it would add some degree of value to our overarching understanding of our human condition.

          Absolutely. Get some proof and we’ll talk. But that’s not what you want, you want to define your own version and expect the world around you to follow suit

          Something worth studying and learning from, rather than casually dismissing as wrong for being incomplete.

          Study it all you want. Just don’t make civil law based on it

            • exanime@lemmy.world
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              3 months ago

              Proof of lived experience and philosophical conjecture?

              Neither… get proof that religion is right/accurate. That is what we are talking about and what I replied with “get proof”. No need to move the goal post.

                • exanime@lemmy.world
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                  3 months ago

                  That’s precisely the point bud.

                  You cannot and therefore we should not use religion (in this instance) to write laws… it would be like banning musical genres based on my taste

                  I do not agree with the original quote from Hitchen that every religion must be wrong (although I do not think any are right since they are all just made up stories) but I do believe that should be left to people’s personal choice and not a centimeter more.

    • scarabic@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      People are attacking this as if it’s a hard deductive proof and if is very clearly a statement of what is “most reasonable.”

    • 0ops@lemm.ee
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      3 months ago

      I don’t think that’s an accurate comparison, it’s more like a few hundred people guessing a different result of a practically infinite-sided die. For all we know, the origin of the universe can be anything, and it’s maybe (who are we kidding, definitely) something even beyond our imaginations. For all we know, we’re trapped in Charlie’s Chocolate Factory. What are the odds that anyone who ever wrote a book about a diety/universal origins actually got it right? Hint: it’s not 1/6 odds, or even 1/1,000,000,000, it’s 1/∞. Technically not zero, but c’mon, it’s practically zero.

      • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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        3 months ago

        The argument put forth is not that the chances of them being right is small, but that because they can’t all be right, they must all be wrong. I gave a counter example that demonstrates, pretty clearly, that this logic doesn’t make sense. I’m not comparing religious beliefs to a D6, but giving a demonstration as to why the logic is bad.

        • 0ops@lemm.ee
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          3 months ago

          Gotcha, I see where you’re coming from. I think that the phrase isn’t meant to be taken as cold hard logic but a rule of thumb for the default position on a theory. To reiterate, we don’t know that any religion is right, but because they contradict each other, we do know that some must be wrong. Since none provide proof, and especially because they all contradict each other, a reasonable person would assume that they’re all all wrong until actually finding some evidence.

          So yeah, the way it’s worded it does sound like a logical expression, but really it’s “If 20 people tell you the answer and they all give you different answers without showing their work, it’s not safe to bet that any one of them are right”

      • Krauerking@lemy.lol
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        3 months ago

        Right but they are right that it’s not zero.

        It might be that everyone is wrong, but just maybe someone got it right…

        Remember that next time the crazy man walking down the street screams at you that they made the world with their fart and a lighter… Cause it might just be the correct answer.

      • ikidd@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        On Falwell: “If you gave his corpse an enema, you could bury him in a matchbox.”

        The single quote of Hitchens I remember best. And the gnashing of teeth by the other assholes on the show with him when he tore Falwell apart at the announcement of his death

      • niktemadur@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        It’s like he was made for the cameras and microphones, they loved and flattered him, kept him compelling even at his most hungover and disgruntled.

  • SlothMama@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    Isn’t it just as likely that one religion across c all of human history was right than absolutely none from like a ‘logic’ standpoint?

    I’m not a religious person, but the conclusion that all are wrong because all can’t be right is just bad logic and doesn’t follow from the premise.

    • C126@sh.itjust.works
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      3 months ago

      Since it is inconceivable all scientific theories are correct, the most logical conclusion is they are all wrong.

      • LeFantome@programming.dev
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        3 months ago

        Almost. That is almost what Science says. It does say that most theories are probably wrong and certainly any that have been shown to contradict known evidence are. The ones that are not known to be wrong should be treated skeptically ( not cynically ). In practice, all we can do is work with the best that we have so far. They are the “most correct” even if they turn out to be wrong.

        Like another commenter though, the problem with your analogy here is that not all scientific theories try to describe the same phenomenon and so they are not all mutually nullifying ( as the original quote proposes religions are ). Newton’s Laws do not support or nullify evolution whereas the Jews and Christians cannot both be right about Jesus and, if either of them is right about the rest, then the Norse certainly got it wrong.

        I dislike it when people argue science vs religion though. The standard for science is evidence. The standard for religion is faith. They are almost opposite concepts. One is not invalid because it does not adhere to the other. Comparing them is at best not useful and pehaps deliberately misleading.

        A person truly without religious faith is probably agnostic. Most atheists I have talked to have quite a lot of religious faith ( arrived at absent evidence ). They are just not honest about it. Richard Dawkins for example wrote a completely political and anti-Science book called The God Delusion and did not even seem to realize that he was arguing for faith over evidence. It is filled with stuff like “I believe” someday science will answer every question. Our current math and science excludes a great many answers in principle ( not just unknown but unknowable ). So his opinion is not rooted in evidence. “I believe” is of course self-evidently a statement of faith. “Science” can be what you call your religion whether you add in the Flying Spaghetti monsters or not.

        Apologies. I kind of went off here. Not a criticism of the comment above. I just like science and would rather people not mislabel their political or “faith-based” opinions as scientific assertions.

      • SlothMama@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        Again, you can’t have multiple competing ideologies be correct concurrently because some are going to conflict, but if at least one matches reality then your concept ( again from a logic standpoint ) is bad.

  • KomfortablesKissen@discuss.tchncs.de
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    3 months ago

    I like the explanation of AI with a pencil and googly eyes. Give the pencil some googly eyes and call it Mohammed, or Carl, and talk to someone with it, using ventriloquism or something, doesn’t have to be good. They will form an emotional connection to the pencil and react, some even violently, if the pencil is broken midconversation in front of them.

    That is the reason why people think AI is a thing. That is also why people think a god is a thing. They are wrong in both cases.

    Gods are never real in a sense of natural science, they have no body, no voice; they aren’t existant. They exist as an idea, a thought people have.

    Gods never work in the physical world, none of them have a will, they can only be used to steer people through the people’s thoughts.

        • 0laura@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          3 months ago

          Yes I’m referring to LLMs, and image classification models. And image generation models. And even the code that controls the Creepers in Minecraft. AGI isn’t a thing, but we’ve had AI for a looong time. It’s just not as flashy as it often looks in Sci-Fi movies.

          • KomfortablesKissen@discuss.tchncs.de
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            Okay, great. AI as you describe exist, but are still things. Not sentient beings. Never will be. My point is the only people that think that they could be, are people that humanize pencils. Or gods. Or other things.

            So yes, AI exist. But not as sentient beings.

            • 0laura@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              3 months ago

              What makes humans different? If someone perfectly simulated my entire brain, would that digital brain be sentient? what even is sentience? I think it’s strange to say that AI will never be sentient.

              • KomfortablesKissen@discuss.tchncs.de
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                3 months ago

                Complexity for one. A cramped foot has an influence on the brain, as does apparently the gut bacteria. Focusing on the brain is a starting point and we don’t even understand that that well.

                If someone perfectly simulated your entire brain, would that digital brain be sentient?

                I don’t know. It could be. For now I don’t think so. Are you comparing that to an LLM? That would be like comparing the paths of snail slime to a comic. One could compare story lines and art styles to something that just isn’t there. And never will be.

                What is sentience?

                Sentience is the ability to experience feelings and sensations (wiki). A word not based on a clear understanding, but rather an attempt to categorize. Nonetheless, an LLM doesn’t experience anything. It uses pattern recognition and human provided categorization to try and create different stuff. All in the confines of the recognitions.

                I think it’s strange to say that AI will never be sentient.

                It’s why it’s important to distinguish between “AI” and “LLM”. AI, as an AGI, is something we might be able to build one day. LLMs might be a step on the way to this. But not the way they are now.

                • 0laura@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                  3 months ago

                  You have a point with most of the things you said, it’s mostly a matter of perspective and how you define stuff. the only thing I really fundamentally disagree with is equating AI to AGI.

      • JamesBoeing737MAX@sopuli.xyz
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        3 months ago

        It isn’t an intelligence, it’s just repeating patterns (the behaviorism theory of psychology has already been disproven (if I’m not mistaken). This just shows, people percieve anything capable of speech intelligent (like parrots, bit not crows which are scientifically proven to be intelligent). I’m sure some of my fellow autistics could chime in and tell how we’re percieved (spoiler alert, not great).

        • 0laura@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          3 months ago

          hello it’s me, a fellow autistic. we’ve had ai for a long long time now, even before LLMs. just not AGI. just because you don’t think it’s smart doesn’t mean it’s not AI. the code controlling the creepers in Minecraft is AI too

  • technocrit@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    Since it’s inconceivable that everything on TV is true, then everything on TV must be false!

    Seriously what terrible quote from a terrible chud.

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      Without trying to defend him here ( not my goal ), that is a pretty weak analogy.

      “Everything on TV” is not a zero sum game. For one thing to be true, it is not necessary for everything else to be false. There is little dependency between the content on one channel and another.

      Looking at his own cultural religious tradition, the major religions say contradictory things and say that they are the truth. Islam and Judaism both reject that Christ is a God whereas it is pretty important to the Christians that he is. They cannot all be right. That is clearly what he is saying.

      Although, taking a step back, many religions throughout history require faith in the Gods they profess but not necessarily a rejection of other Gods. That seems to be a more recent thing.

      If it was not required to reject the Egyptian Gods to accept the Norse ones, then his reasoning falls apart and your analogy becomes valid.

    • samus12345@lemmy.world
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      Terrible comparison. Other than propaganda like right-wing “news,” TV clearly delineates what is fiction and non-fiction. Religions all claim to be true and contradict one another.

    • GladiusB@lemmy.world
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      Everything on TV is false. It’s curated. It’s edited. It’s commercialized. There is not a single thing on TV that fully represents an experience as if it were not on TV.

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    While Hitchens is a bit of an arrogant blowhard. He’s not wrong, they are all mostly wrong with Buddhists being an interesting outlier. The truth is much easier and obvious than “some guy sitting in a cloud smiting us for being what it created us to be”. Think how boring that would eventually get. You want your projects to work, how frustrating would it be to be so incompetent this was all unintentional. God(the admin of this little zone) does not play dice.

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        I’d guess because they aren’t theists, or at least not as a rule. As a religion it trends more philosophical than mystical.

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            I’m guessing you haven’t spent much time in countries where people leave offerings to various Buddhas and Bodhisattva in the hopes of positive interventions in love and business.

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          3 months ago

          No one “believes” in atheism. It’s using your brain to determine that fantastic stories, written thousands of years before the advent of modern scientific rigor, are undoubtedly bullshit.

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    I mean yes, but that logic is pretty awful. By that logic, there’s no way creationism and evolution could both be right, so they both must be wrong.

    Edit: yes yes I fucking get it. This was just me being pedantic about some guy’s statement, no need to get your fedoras in a knot.

    • LeFantome@programming.dev
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      Again, not a great equivalent to what he said.

      If you mean creationism to mean Christian doctrine then you do not get the mass nullification effect. If you mean creationism to mean all creation myths then of course you do. However, as soon as you add evolution it changes things because there is evidence for evolution and it “is predictive” and therefore testable. That means that you are not relying only on the existence of incompatible alternatives for nullification. This breaks his premise.

      It is not a particularly great statement. But all the alternatives here in the comments seem to miss what he was saying.

      The “logic” of his statement is that there are many incompatible religious options presented. The incompatibilities mean that they cannot all be right. The number of options serves as the “evidence” for wrongness. Without independent evidence to support any given option, the weight of evidence against it ( the combined likelihood of the other options ) is greater than the evidence for it it ( single option ). You could make the argument for each alternative individually until all have been eliminated.

      You cannot do this if evolution is an option. It has more evidentiary weight than the aggregate evidence of the alternatives. Evidence wise, it is logical to take evolution as valid and reject the others. Remove evolution and the remaining portfolio of creation myths is left with no clear winner ( and hence the likelihood that they are all losers becomes logical ).

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      Evolution is an observed phenomenon studied for over a hundred years. Creationism is not. Your comparison is erroneous.

      “The most reasonable conclusion…” meaning absent all other evidence, the only conclusion that has any merit is that all creation myths are wrong.

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        Yes. I know. This isn’t an actual comment about creationism and evolution. I’m talking about how “there’s disagreement, therefore everyone’s wrong” is a horrible line of thinking.

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          It’s not just the disagreement, it’s the fact that there’s no evidence for any of their contradicting claims.

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              3 months ago

              Indeed. But the quote is specifically referring to religions. Applying it to anything else is disingenuous unless he ever applied it to anything else (because it is indeed a flawed premise).

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    This argument only really works against non-syncretic religions, and there’s a whole lot of syncretic ones. It makes sense it would resonate to a British atheist though.

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    As a religious/spiritual person I agree, and I don’t see how that’s a bad thing. In science we understand that our models are all wrong, and only the next most accurate representation of a part of reality until a newer discovery or testing allows us to make even more refined models.

    All religions can benefit from an application of the scientific method.

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    Since it’s inconceivable that all religions can be right

    It’s not that inconceivable. I think religions are flawed interpretations of a single truth that seems to be universal to human existence.

    Study enough religions and you start to see how they rhyme.

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      If they are flawed interpretations, certainly creating a faith system demanding blind devotion to their obvious falsehoods, never truly divulging what that “single truth” is to the followers, is basically proof that it’s inconceivable that all religions can be right.

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        What’s your point? That religion is flawed? Then, yes, I agree, that was what I was trying to convey in my original comment.

        The exclusivity is a product of man trying to control others. Just look at early Christianity, which was non-hierarchical and gender-equal. It was only later that it was turned into the power structure of Catholicism.

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      I would agree that it’s not “inconceivable”. I can conceive of it just fine. It’s just a pretty absurd idea.

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      The old ones are copying each other from oral traditions. Notice the common ideas from cultures along the Silk Road. The further away from it, the more different they become.

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      Which is it then, is there only one or multiple gods? Was the earth conceived from dreams according to Australian Aboriginals, or did a deity created it by his/her own hands according to many other religions? Where is the single truth in this?

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        I didn’t know that about the Australian Aboriginals, I’ll have to learn about them. And what’s the difference between god dreaming the world into existence and god making it with their own hands? It’s all allegory for creation.

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          It’s not allegory when both religions claim to know objectively how the earth was made and yet contradict each other. Either one of them has to be true.

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        Absolutely, people who achieve enlightenment interpret the experience through the lens of their own culture. Buddhism is that truth seen through the lens of Buddha’s Hinduism, Christianity (minus anything Paul wrote) is that truth seen through the lens of Jesus’s Jew upbringing.

        There’s even people who have achieved it nowadays that interpret life as a sort of video game.

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          You seem pretty certain that this “single truth” is achievable and that people have done so.

          What if their reported experiences are just delusions?

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            What if their reported experiences are just delusions?

            If people across time and space who have sought the answer to the question “What is the nature of the universe and what is the meaning of life” all came to the same delusion, then fuck it, let’s all be delusional together because it’s apparently inherent to human nature.

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              My point is that we have no idea they all had the same delusion. What each refer to as Enlightenment may be very different.

              Even so, they may have all watched the same film, ingested the same chemical compounds or suffered the same childhood injury.

              Your hypothesis would be comforting if true (particularly as we are not discussing supernature) but I remain skeptical.

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                we have no idea they all had the same delusion.

                You have no idea that they did, and you have no idea they didn’t.

                That’s why I said before that if you can see how religions rhyme, you can find a core message in all of them. And that, I think, is the truth.

                • Knock_Knock_Lemmy_In@lemmy.world
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                  Given we haven’t even defined Enlightenment between ourselves it’s unlikely everyone else who claims to have achieved it will agree have the same definition/experience.

                  You are correct I have no idea, but my prior expectation is that these experiences are independently located within each person’s brain, without any external connection.

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      I came here for the hippy dippy “I think all religions are really about the same thing” line and was not disappointed.

      Why are they all so flawed? What is it about essential human nature that we are not able to get right after so many tries? You’re saying that 300 wrongs indicate the proximity of a right. What if they’re all just wandering in the same huge valley of wrong?

      Besides, these religions are not just philosophical perspectives that rhyme. They make hard claims which contradict one another.